The following iptables rules should be adequate to lower the change an intruder to continuously try to login to our server.
#!/bin/bash ### BLOCKING INTRUDERS TO OUR SSH SERVICE #### VERBOSE=1 execandprint() { cmd="${1}" [[ $VERBOSE -eq 1 ]] && echo "$cmd" ${cmd} } # create properREJECT chain that does different rejects for tcp/udp rjchain="properREJECT" echo "Creating chain $rjchain in filter table..." iptables -N $rjchain iptables -A $rjchain -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "REJECTED: " --log-level 4 iptables -A $rjchain -p tcp -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset iptables -A $rjchain -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable # blchain="blacklistdrop" echo "Creating chain $blchain in filter table..." iptables -N $blchain iptables -A $blchain -m limit --limit 2/second -j LOG --log-prefix "adding to BLACKLIST: " --log-level 6 iptables -A $blchain -m recent --name BLACKLIST --set -j DROP # block this baukdeh in Shenzhen, China iptables -A INPUT -s 221.229.172.71 -j $rjchain # # if the src address of packet is currently in the list BLACKLIST within the last 120 seconds, drop it # see /proc/net/xt_recent/BLACKLIST execandprint "iptables -A INPUT -m recent --name BLACKLIST --update --seconds 120 -j DROP" # # all *established* ssh connections simply continue # see /proc/net/nf_conntrack and /proc/net/xt_recent/sshconn execandprint "iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT" # # *new* ssh connections are all put into a list 'sshconn', and if there are 3 such packets in 30 seconds # we send the package to chain 'blacklistdrop' which puts the IP in the blacklist execandprint "iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -m recent --name sshconn --rcheck --seconds 30 --hitcount 3 -j $blchain" # # if we have seen less then 3 such packets in the last 30 seconds we accept execandprint "iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -m recent --name sshconn --set -j ACCEPT" # # if the destination address is in the blacklist, we REJECT *any* packet execandprint "iptables -A OUTPUT -m recent --name BLACKLIST --rdest --rcheck --seconds 30 -j $rjchain" # # outgoing we accept all ssh traffic, with connection tracking execandprint "iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED,NEW,RELATED -j ACCEPT"
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