Wednesday, June 17, 2020

Raspberry PI 3 Model B Rev 1.2 Power Wattage

My order of USB power meter arrived a few days ago, but only today I could put it into use by plugging it in between the power supply adapter and my RPI.

The way I test the max power consumed is by creating a small C program to do infinite loop such as:

int main()
{
   while (1) {}
}

I executed it in four separate processes (open four terminals, and run the program in each one). This way I could exhaust the whole four cores in the CPU.  I also GUI desktop on the machine (LXDE).

Here what is shown by "top":




My USB power meter shows 1.17 WH, meaning in each hour it consumes 2.37 Watt or 0.00237 KWh.  If the price per kWh charged by Utility company is 12.01 cent ($0.1201/KWH), in a day I'd pay 0.00237 KWh* $0.1201/KWh * 24 hours = $‭0.006831288‬ or about $0.0068 per day.  In a month I'd pay about $0.2 minimum.

After I killed all those four infinite loop processes, the wattage did not drop.  Instead I saw it climbed to almost 2 Watt-hour.  I think over time it probably would drop back to around 2 W (idling time).